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  Silicon Nitride properties  
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Silicon Nitride is an advanced ceramic material, part of the group called monolithic ceramics and is a highly suitable material for use in Hot Surface Igniters. Silicon Nitride properties are:


Crystal structure

Crystal structure: hexagonal (amorphous for most VLSI applications)

Atomic weight

Atomic Weight 140.28

Thermal conductivity

Thermal Conductivity 16-33 W/m-K

Thermal diffusivity

Thermal diffusivity .32 cm**2/s

Relative Diectric constant

Relative Dielectric Constant 7.5

Index of refraction

Index of Refraction 2.0

Dielectric constant

Dielectric Constant F/m

Electrical resistivity

Electrical Resistivity > 10e12 ohm-meter

Breakdown field

Breakdown field V/m

Atomic density

Atomic Density 1.48e22 molecules/cm**3

Density

Density 3.44 g/cm**3

Coefficient of thermal linear expansion

Coefficient of Thermal Linear Expansion 2.8e- 6 to 3.6e-6 /K

Energy gap

Energy Gap 4.7 eV

Specific heat

Specific Heat .17 J/g-K

Melting point

Melting point ~1900 C

Young's modulus

Young's Modulus 304 GPa

Poisson's ratio

Poisson's Ratio .24

Koop hardness

Koop Hardness 2200

Modulus of rupture

Modulus of Rupture 414-580 MPa
 
   

 


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